| ▴ Proto-Turkic | ▴ Altaic etymology | ▴ Meaning | ▴ Russian meaning | ▴ Old Turkic | ▴ Karakhanid | ▴ Turkish | ▴ Tatar | ▴ Middle Turkic | ▴ Uzbek | ▴ Uighur | ▴ Sary-Yughur | ▴ Azerbaidzhan | ▴ Turkmen | ▴ Khakassian | ▴ Shor | ▴ Oyrat | ▴ Halaj | ▴ Chuvash | ▴ Yakut | ▴ Dolgan | ▴ Tuva | ▴ Tofalar | ▴ Kirghiz | ▴ Kazakh | ▴ Noghai | ▴ Bashkir | ▴ Balkar | ▴ Gagauz | ▴ Karaim | ▴ Karakalpak | ▴ Salar | ▴ Kumyk | ▴ Comments |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"*do:l- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"full | face="Times New Roman Star"ïîëíûé | face="Times New Roman Star"tolu (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"tolu (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"dolu | face="Times New Roman Star"tuly | face="Times New Roman Star"tola (Abush., Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"tu.la | face="Times New Roman Star"tola, tolg|an | face="Times New Roman Star"tolo | face="Times New Roman Star"dolu | face="Times New Roman Star"do:ly | face="Times New Roman Star"tol- (v.) | face="Times New Roman Star"tol-dyr- (v.) | face="Times New Roman Star"tolo | face="Times New Roman Star"tu:ol- (v.) | face="Times New Roman Star"tol- (v.), tolli | face="Times New Roman Star"tuol- (v.), toloru | face="Times New Roman Star"tuol- (v.), toloru | face="Times New Roman Star"dolu | face="Times New Roman Star"dolu | face="Times New Roman Star"tolo | face="Times New Roman Star"toly | face="Times New Roman Star"toly | face="Times New Roman Star"tuly | face="Times New Roman Star"tolu | face="Times New Roman Star"dolu | face="Times New Roman Star"toly | face="Times New Roman Star"toly | face="Times New Roman Star"doli(:); t`oly (Kakuk); to:l- v. (ÑÑß) | face="Times New Roman Star"tolu | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 486, EDT 491-492, ÝÑÒß 3, 257-259, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 242-243, Stachowski 226, 231. PT *do:l-y is derived from *do:l- 'to get filled'. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*tom- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 round, convex 2 ball, smth. round 3 somersault 4 thick, bulging 5 to swell | face="Times New Roman Star"1 êðóãëûé, âûïóêëûé 2 øàðèê, êîëüöî 3 êóâûðêîì 4 òîëñòûé, ïóõëûé 5 ïóõíóòü, âçäóâàòüñÿ |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"tomak 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"to.mto|q 'stump, blunt' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"tombul 4, dombalaG 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"tommaq 'knob, round end of stick', dommar- / tommar- 5 | face="Times New Roman Star"tomyr, tombyr 'blunt' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"túw|mat 'stubby' | face="Times New Roman Star"tomtorg|o 'ring-formed ornament' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"tompoq 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"tompaq 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"tompaq 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"tomraj- (dial.) 5 | face="Times New Roman Star"tomalaq 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"tombarlaq 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"tomalaq 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"dumalaq 1, tompaq 4, tompaj- 5 | face="Times New Roman Star"tombyx 'blunt' (Òåí.ÑÑß) | face="Times New Roman Star"tompaj- 5, tomaq 'blunt' | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 487, ÝÑÒß 3, 261-262. Variants with *d- in Oghuz are most probably expressive (or reflect a secondary assimilation *dom-ba- < *tom-ba-). |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*Tomar | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 block, log 2 to hack, hew 3 to break off, chip off | face="Times New Roman Star"1 êóñîê äåðåâà, ÷óðáàí, áðåâíî 2 ðóáèòü, îáðóáàòü 3 îòëàìûâàòü, îòêàëûâàòü |
| face="Times New Roman Star"tomrum 1 (MK), tomur- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"tomruk 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"tumar, tumran 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"(MKypch.) tumar (AH) 1 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"tomur- 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"domur- 3 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"tomur- 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"tomar 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"tumyr- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"tomuraw 1, tomur- 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"tomruq 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"tomar 1 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 499, EDT 509. The root should be distinguished from *dom- / *tom- 'round' (v. sub *t`o>\mu\). Turk. > Mong. (KW 400) tomurag|u, Kalm. tomru:n 'rough, loutish'. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*don|ur/ | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"pig | face="Times New Roman Star"ñâèíüÿ | face="Times New Roman Star"ton|uz (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ton|uz (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"domuz | face="Times New Roman Star"dun|g|yz | face="Times New Roman Star"ton|uz (Sangl.) | face="Times New Roman Star"to.ng|is | face="Times New Roman Star"ton|g|uz | face="Times New Roman Star"don|iz | face="Times New Roman Star"donuz | face="Times New Roman Star"don|uz |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"don|uz | face="Times New Roman Star"don|yz | face="Times New Roman Star"don|yz |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ton|g|uz | face="Times New Roman Star"domuz | face="Times New Roman Star"ton|g|uz, domuz | face="Times New Roman Star"don|yz | face="Times New Roman Star"ton|as | face="Times New Roman Star"don|g|uz | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 488, EDT 527, ÝÑÒß 3, 267-268, TMN 2, 585-586. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*topra-k | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"earth, soil | face="Times New Roman Star"çåìëÿ, ïî÷âà | face="Times New Roman Star"topraq (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"topraq (MK, KB) | face="Times New Roman Star"toprak | face="Times New Roman Star"tufraq | face="Times New Roman Star"toprag|/q, tofrag|/q (Sangl.) | face="Times New Roman Star"tupro|q | face="Times New Roman Star"tofraq, topraq | face="Times New Roman Star"durvaq | face="Times New Roman Star"torpaG | face="Times New Roman Star"topraq | face="Times New Roman Star"tobyrax | face="Times New Roman Star"tobraq | face="Times New Roman Star"tobraq | face="Times New Roman Star"turpaq | face="Times New Roman Star"túw|pra | face="Times New Roman Star"toburax |
| face="Times New Roman Star"dovuraq | face="Times New Roman Star"to'praq | face="Times New Roman Star"topuraq | face="Times New Roman Star"topyraq | face="Times New Roman Star"topyraq | face="Times New Roman Star"tupraq | face="Times New Roman Star"topraq | face="Times New Roman Star"topraq | face="Times New Roman Star"topraq, toprax | face="Times New Roman Star"topyraq | face="Times New Roman Star"to(:)ryx| | face="Times New Roman Star"topraq | face="Times New Roman Star"Derived from PT *topra- 'to turn into dust, dry out'. See VEWT 489, EDT 443, 444, Ëåêñèêà 99. Turk. > WMong. tobrag, Kalm. towr@g (KW 404). |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*toku | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"rite, ceremony | face="Times New Roman Star"îáðÿä (ïîãðåáàëüíûé, ñâàäåáíûé) | face="Times New Roman Star"toqu (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"toqu (KB) | face="Times New Roman Star"toka 'wedding present' (dial.), 'handshake' |
| face="Times New Roman Star"toqa (Sangl.), toqal 'the least respected wife' (Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"to.qo|l 'second wife' | face="Times New Roman Star"toqal 'younger wife' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"túxlac?ú 'matchmaker' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"toqol 'younger wife' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"toqal 'first wife in respect to others' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"toqal 'younger wife' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 466, Åãîðîâ 241 (derives from F.-U. or from túxúm 'progeny' - both quite dubious morphologically), VEWT 485. The semantic development is 'rite, ceremony' > 'wedding' > 'matchmaker' / 'younger wife'. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*Tok | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 hummel 2 base of a horn 3 with a shaved head | face="Times New Roman Star"1 êîìîëûé 2 îñíîâàíèå ðîãà 3 áðèòîãîëîâûé |
| face="Times New Roman Star"toq 3 (MK) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"toqal (R) 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"to.qo|l 1, 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"toqal 1 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"? toq 'Gipfel, Spitze' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"toqpaq 'êóöûé' (õâîñò), doqpaq 'êîðíîóõèé' | face="Times New Roman Star"? to'q 'êðóïíûé î øàðîîáðàçíîì' | face="Times New Roman Star"toqol 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"toqal 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"toqal, toqalaq 1, 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"tuqal 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"toqal 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"toqal 'ñ òóïûì êîíöîì' | face="Times New Roman Star"toqal 1 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 485, 486 (but not < Mong., despite Ra"sa"nen); EDT 464. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*tokly | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"lamb (6m. old) | face="Times New Roman Star"ÿãíåíîê äî ïîëóãîäà |
| face="Times New Roman Star"toqly (MK, IM) | face="Times New Roman Star"toklu | face="Times New Roman Star"tuqty; tug|ys? 'a 1-year-old elk' (ÊÑÒÒ) | face="Times New Roman Star"tog|ly (Pav. C.),(MKypch.) toqly (Houts.) | face="Times New Roman Star"to.qli |
| face="Times New Roman Star"toqty | face="Times New Roman Star"toGlu | face="Times New Roman Star"toqly |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"tog|ly |
| face="Times New Roman Star"tugut 'calf, foal' | face="Times New Roman Star"tugut 'calf, foal' | face="Times New Roman Star"tog|du; tos? '1-year-old elk' | face="Times New Roman Star"dos? '1-year-old elk' (Ðàñ. ÔèË) | face="Times New Roman Star"toqtu | face="Times New Roman Star"toqty | face="Times New Roman Star"toqly | face="Times New Roman Star"tuqty | face="Times New Roman Star"toqlu | face="Times New Roman Star"toqlu |
| face="Times New Roman Star"toqly |
| face="Times New Roman Star"toqlu | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 485, TMN 2, 524, EDT 469, Ëåêñèêà 434, Stachowski 229. Turk. > Hung. toklyo/ 'lamb', see Gombocz 1912. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*toky- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 to hit, knock, strike 2 mallet | face="Times New Roman Star"1 áèòü, óäàðÿòü 2 ìîëîò 3 òðîãàòü, êàñàòüñÿ | face="Times New Roman Star"toqy- 1 (Orkh., OUygh.), toqymaq 2 (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"toqy- 1 (MK, KB), toqymaq 2 (MK, IM) | face="Times New Roman Star"tokus?- 1, doku- 1 (dial.), dokun- 3, tokmak 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"tuqy- 1, tuqyn- 3, tuqmaq 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"toqun- 3 (Pav. C.), toqmaq 2 (Sangl.) | face="Times New Roman Star"to.qin- 3, to.qmo|q | face="Times New Roman Star"toqun- 3 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"toGGus?- 1, toxun- 3, tox|maG 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"toqmaq 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"tog|as- 'to hit upon > meet', toxpax 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"tog|as?- 'to meet' | face="Times New Roman Star"toqul-da- 1, toqpoq 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"toqu- 1, toqun- 3, toqmaq 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"toqqu-la- 1, tonur- 3 (< dhon-ur-), doqpaq 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"toqmoq 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"toqyl-da- 1, toqpaq 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"toqpaq 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"tuqylda- 1, tuqmaq 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"toqmaq 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"doqun- 3, toqmaq 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"toqys?- 'to clink (glasses)', toqyn- 3, toqmaq 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"toqylda- 1, toqpaq 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"toxmax 2 (ÑÑß) | face="Times New Roman Star"toqala- 1, toqmaq 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 484-485, TMN 2, 629, EDT 467, 470, ÝÑÒß 3, 253-254, 256-257. The variants with *d- may be archaic, see below. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*Tokum | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"wheel hoop | face="Times New Roman Star"îáîä êîëåñà |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"tug|ym (dial. d-) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"to.g|in |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"togún |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"tog|yn 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"tog|yn 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"tug|yn, dial. dug|yn | face="Times New Roman Star"tox|un 1 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"tog|yn 1 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 483, 485, ÝÑÒß 8, Åãîðîâ 2256, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 242. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*tepo" (-u") | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"hill, top; top of head | face="Times New Roman Star"õîëì, âåðøèíà | face="Times New Roman Star"to"pu" | face="Times New Roman Star"tepe (Tefs.), to"pu" (KB) | face="Times New Roman Star"tepe, dial. depe | face="Times New Roman Star"tu"be| | face="Times New Roman Star"tepe, to"pe (MA, Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"tepa | face="Times New Roman Star"to"pa" |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ta"pa" | face="Times New Roman Star"depe |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"to"bo" |
| face="Times New Roman Star"tu"b@, to"be (NW) | face="Times New Roman Star"to"bo" | face="Times New Roman Star"to"bo" | face="Times New Roman Star"t`ej |
| face="Times New Roman Star"to"bo" | face="Times New Roman Star"to"be | face="Times New Roman Star"to"be | face="Times New Roman Star"tu"be| | face="Times New Roman Star"to"be | face="Times New Roman Star"tepe | face="Times New Roman Star"tebe | face="Times New Roman Star"to"be |
| face="Times New Roman Star"to"be | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 494, 505, TMN 2, 450-452, EDT 436, ÝÑÒß 3, 197-199, Ëåêñèêà 201, Stachowski 227. The original meaning was probably 'crest, top of head': cf. Kirgh. tu"po"k 'áóí÷óê', Chuv. t@w|bek 'crest, top of head'. Forms with d- in Oghuz may be a trace of a different root (see below); but Kirgh. do"bo" and Uygh. do"wa" are most probably < Mong. do"be. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*deg- / *do"g- / *dog- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"round | face="Times New Roman Star"êðóãëûé | face="Times New Roman Star"tegirmi (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"tegirme (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"degirmi 'circle' | face="Times New Roman Star"tu"ge|re|k | face="Times New Roman Star"tekirme, tekirmi (Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"tu.garak | face="Times New Roman Star"du"gla"k | face="Times New Roman Star"doGyr | face="Times New Roman Star"da"jirmi | face="Times New Roman Star"tegelek, toGalaq | face="Times New Roman Star"tog|ylax | face="Times New Roman Star"tog|alaq | face="Times New Roman Star"tog|oloq |
| face="Times New Roman Star"t@w|g@w|r 'mirror' | face="Times New Roman Star"tu"o"rem (poet.) 'round', tier- 'to turn round' | face="Times New Roman Star"tier- 'to turn round' | face="Times New Roman Star"to"gerik | face="Times New Roman Star"to":rej | face="Times New Roman Star"tegerek |
| face="Times New Roman Star"to"gerek | face="Times New Roman Star"tu"n|a"ra"k | face="Times New Roman Star"to"gerek |
| face="Times New Roman Star"togerek | face="Times New Roman Star"do"n|gelek |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 3, 176-179, 281-282, Stachowski 222, 227. One of several expressive common Turkic roots meaning 'round' and displaying phonetic irregularities. Some modern Turkic forms (not listed above) are probably borrowed from Mongolian: cf., in particular, Yak. to"gu":r, to"gu"ru"k, Dolg. to"gu"ru"k ( > Evk. tug|uruk). Cf. also Ëåêñèêà 400 (with forms reflecting PT *teker). Bulg. > Hung. tu"ko"r 'mirror', see MNyTESz 3, 1010. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*do"k- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"to pour out | face="Times New Roman Star"ëèòü, ñûïàòü | face="Times New Roman Star"to"k- (Orkh., OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"to"k- (MK, KB) | face="Times New Roman Star"do"k- | face="Times New Roman Star"tu"k- | face="Times New Roman Star"to"k- (Sangl.) | face="Times New Roman Star"to.k- | face="Times New Roman Star"to"k- | face="Times New Roman Star"to"k- | face="Times New Roman Star"to"k- | face="Times New Roman Star"do"k- | face="Times New Roman Star"to"k- | face="Times New Roman Star"to"k- | face="Times New Roman Star"to"k- | face="Times New Roman Star"to"k-, tek- | face="Times New Roman Star"túw|k- | face="Times New Roman Star"tox- | face="Times New Roman Star"tok- | face="Times New Roman Star"to"'k- | face="Times New Roman Star"to"'k- | face="Times New Roman Star"to"k- | face="Times New Roman Star"to"k- | face="Times New Roman Star"to"k- | face="Times New Roman Star"tu"k- | face="Times New Roman Star"to"k- | face="Times New Roman Star"do"k- | face="Times New Roman Star"to"k- | face="Times New Roman Star"to"k- | face="Times New Roman Star"tu"'- (ÑÑß) | face="Times New Roman Star"to"k- | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 492-493, EDT 477, ÝÑÒß 3, 273-274, Stachowski 225. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*do"l | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 progeny, breed 2 new-born animals | face="Times New Roman Star"1 ïîòîìñòâî 2 ïðèïëîä | face="Times New Roman Star"to"l 1 (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"to"l (MK Oghuz.) 'season when animals give birth to their young; the newborn young' | face="Times New Roman Star"do"l 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"tu"l 'bird ovary' | face="Times New Roman Star"to"l 2 (Sangl.) | face="Times New Roman Star"to.l 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"to"l 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"do"l 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"do"l 2, 'sperm' | face="Times New Roman Star"to"l 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"to"l 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"to"l-do"- 'to breed' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"to"l 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"to"l 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"to"l 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"to"l 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"tu"l 'ïëîäîâèòîñòü; æåíñêàÿ ïîëîâàÿ êëåòêà' | face="Times New Roman Star"to"lu" 2, 'generation' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"to"l 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"to"l 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 3, 274-276; EDT 490. Turk. > Mong. to"l 'new-born young animals'. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*To"mgek | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"stump | face="Times New Roman Star"ïåíü |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"tu"mge|k |
| face="Times New Roman Star"to.ngak |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"to"n|n|e | face="Times New Roman Star"dial. to"kbes? (Joki - Kyz.) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"to"n|o"s? |
| face="Times New Roman Star"t@m,t@meke | face="Times New Roman Star"to"n|u"rga"s, to"gu"rga"s | face="Times New Roman Star"to"n|u"rges |
| face="Times New Roman Star"do"ho"s? |
| face="Times New Roman Star"din|gek |
| face="Times New Roman Star"t/du"n|ga"k, tu"mka"k | face="Times New Roman Star"to"n|gek |
| face="Times New Roman Star"tu"ngek | face="Times New Roman Star"din|gek |
| face="Times New Roman Star"to"ngek | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 493, ÝÑÒß 3, 279-281, Ôåäîòîâ 215, Stachowski 228. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*to":r | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"honorary place in the house | face="Times New Roman Star"ïî÷åòíîå ìåñòî â þðòå | face="Times New Roman Star"to"r (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"to"r (KB), to"re (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"do"r (dial.) | face="Times New Roman Star"tu"r | face="Times New Roman Star"to"r (Pav. C.), to"re (Abush.) | face="Times New Roman Star"to.r | face="Times New Roman Star"to"(r) | face="Times New Roman Star"to"r, tu"ri | face="Times New Roman Star"do"r (dial.) | face="Times New Roman Star"to":r | face="Times New Roman Star"to"r | face="Times New Roman Star"to"r | face="Times New Roman Star"to"r |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"do"r |
| face="Times New Roman Star"to"r | face="Times New Roman Star"to"r | face="Times New Roman Star"to"r | face="Times New Roman Star"tu"r | face="Times New Roman Star"to"r |
| face="Times New Roman Star"to"r | face="Times New Roman Star"to"r |
| face="Times New Roman Star"to"r | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 494, EDT 528-529, TMN 2, 607, Ëåêñèêà 514. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*do":rt | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"four | face="Times New Roman Star"÷åòûðå | face="Times New Roman Star"to"rt (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"to"rt (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"do"rt | face="Times New Roman Star"du"rt | face="Times New Roman Star"to"rt (Áîð. Áàä., Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"to.rt | face="Times New Roman Star"to"(r)t | face="Times New Roman Star"du"rt, tu"rt | face="Times New Roman Star"do"rd | face="Times New Roman Star"do":rt | face="Times New Roman Star"to"rt | face="Times New Roman Star"to"rt | face="Times New Roman Star"to"rt |
| face="Times New Roman Star"túw|vadú | face="Times New Roman Star"tu"o"rt | face="Times New Roman Star"tu"o"rt | face="Times New Roman Star"do"rt | face="Times New Roman Star"{do"rt} | face="Times New Roman Star"to"rt | face="Times New Roman Star"to"rt | face="Times New Roman Star"do"rt | face="Times New Roman Star"du"rt | face="Times New Roman Star"to"rt | face="Times New Roman Star"do"rt | face="Times New Roman Star"do"rt | face="Times New Roman Star"to"rt |
| face="Times New Roman Star"do"rt | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 534, VEWT 495, ÝÑÒß 3, 284-286, Stachowski 235. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*do":l/ | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"breast | face="Times New Roman Star"ãðóäü | face="Times New Roman Star"to"s? (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"to"s? (MK, IM) | face="Times New Roman Star"do"s? | face="Times New Roman Star"tu"s? | face="Times New Roman Star"to"s? (Pav. C., MKypch. - CCum., AH) | face="Times New Roman Star"to.s? | face="Times New Roman Star"to"s? | face="Times New Roman Star"to"s | face="Times New Roman Star"do"s? | face="Times New Roman Star"do":s? | face="Times New Roman Star"to"s | face="Times New Roman Star"to"s? | face="Times New Roman Star"to"s? |
| face="Times New Roman Star"c?u"l-l@k 'ñóïîíü' | face="Times New Roman Star"tu"o"s | face="Times New Roman Star"tu"o"s | face="Times New Roman Star"to"s?, Todzh. do"s? | face="Times New Roman Star"do"s? | face="Times New Roman Star"to"s? | face="Times New Roman Star"to"s | face="Times New Roman Star"to"s | face="Times New Roman Star"tu"s? | face="Times New Roman Star"to"s? |
| face="Times New Roman Star"to"s? | face="Times New Roman Star"to"s |
| face="Times New Roman Star"to"s? | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 495, TMN 2, 615, EDT 558, ÝÑÒß 3, 286-287, Åãîðîâ 326, Ëåêñèêà 271-272, Stachowski 235. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*do"l/e- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 to spread out (as mat) 2 mat, mattress | face="Times New Roman Star"1 ðàññòèëàòü (öèíîâêó) 2 öèíîâêà, ïîäñòèëêà, òþôÿê | face="Times New Roman Star"to"s?e- 1, to"s?ek 2, (?) to"let 2 (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"to"s?e- 1, to"s?ek 2 (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"do"s?e- 1, do"s?ek 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"tu"s?@- 1, tu"s?@k 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"to"s?e- 1, to"s?ek 2 (Sangl., Abush.) | face="Times New Roman Star"to.s?ak 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"tu"s?a"k, c?u"s?a"k 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"to"sek 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"do"s?a"- 1, do"s?a"k 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"du"s?e- 1, du"s?ek 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"to"ze- 1, to"zek 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"to"z?e- 1, to"z?ek | face="Times New Roman Star"to"z?o"- 1, to"z?o"k 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"tu"z?ek 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"do"z?e- 1, do"z?ek 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"to"'he-n- 1, to"'hek 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"to"s?o"- 1, to"s?o"k 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"to"so"- 1 (R) | face="Times New Roman Star"to"se- 1, to"sek 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"tu"s?@- 1, tu"s?@k 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"to"s?ek 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"do"s?e- 1, do"s?ek 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"to"s?e- 1, to"s?ek 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"to"se- 1, to"sek 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"to"s?ek 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 494, 561, 563, VEWT 495, TMN 2, 617, ÝÑÒß 3, 333-335. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*do"r/- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"to suffer, endure | face="Times New Roman Star"òåðïåòü, ïåðåíîñèòü, ñòðàäàòü |
| face="Times New Roman Star"to"z- (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"do"z- (dial.) | face="Times New Roman Star"tu"z- | face="Times New Roman Star"to"z- (MA, Pav. C.) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"tu"z- | face="Times New Roman Star"do"z- | face="Times New Roman Star"do"z- |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"tu"zu"nu"k `patient' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"to"z- | face="Times New Roman Star"to"z- | face="Times New Roman Star"tu"d|- | face="Times New Roman Star"to"z- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"to"z- |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 3, 272-273, EDT 572. Turk. Bulg. > Hung. tu"r-, see Gombocz 1912, MNyTESz 3, 1014 (Chuv. tu"s- < Tat.). |
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,
